Friday, January 13, 2017

Acer Aspire 4740G Review

Acer Aspire 4740G Review


There is 1 confirmed bug on the Acer Aspire 4740/4740G Insyde EFI Firmware.
Bug 1:
DEP is disabled due to firmware bug.
This will have potential security implications on this laptop.
Update: Acer has already fixed it with a firmware update.


Bug 2:
They didnt remap the memory properly resulting in not all 4GB fully utilised. By rights if they are not going to utilise Intel HD Graphics they should have allocated 0MB to the Intel Graphics DVMT(or let user decide by enabling the menu in EFI setup menu).

I got my hands on one of the newer Acer Laptop: Acer Aspire 4740G
This is a rather cheap laptop with rather good specifications.
I wont be posting any picture of this laptop as you can google how it looks yourself.
To me performance is a more vital information source.
The specifications are as follows:

Operating System
  • Genuine Windows¨ 7 Home Premium
Processor & Chipset
  • Intel¨ Core i3-330M processor (2.26 GHz, DDR3 1066 MHz, 3 MB L3 cache), supporting Intel¨ 64 architecture, Intel¨ Smart Cache
  • Mobile Intel¨ HM55 Express Chipset
Memory
  • Up to 4 GB of DDR3 memory
Optical media drive
  • 8X DVD-Super Multi double-layer drive
Storage
  • Up to 640GB hard disk drive
  • Multi-in-1 card reader, supporting Secure Digitalª (SD), MultiMediaCard (MMC), Memory Stick¨ (MS), Memory Stick PROª (MS PRO), xD-Picture Cardª (xD)
Display
  • 14" HD 1366 x 768 pixel resolution, Acer CineCrystalª LED-backlit TFT LCD, supporting simultaneous multi-window viewing via Acer GridVistaª
  • 16:9 aspect ratio
  • 8 ms response time
Graphics
  • NVIDIA¨ GeForce¨ 310M with 512 MB of dedicated DDR3 VRAM, supporting NVIDIA¨ CUDAª, PhysXª, PureVideo¨ HD technology, OpenEXR High Dynamic-Range (HDR) technology, Shader Model 4.0, Microsoft¨ DirectX¨ 10.1
  • Dual independent display support
  • 16.7 million colors
  • MPEG-2/DVD decoding
  • WMV9 (VC-1) and H.264 (AVC) decoding
  • HDMIª (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) with HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection) support
Audio
  • Dolby¨-optimized surround sound system with two built-in stereo speakers
  • Optimized 3rd Generation Dolby Home Theater¨7 audio enhancement, featuring Dolby¨ Digital Live, Dolby¨ Pro Logic¨ IIx, Dolby¨ Headphone, Dolby¨ Natural Bass and Dolby¨ Sound Space Expander, Dolby¨ Audio Optimization, Dolby¨ High Frequency Enhancer technologies
  • True5.1-channel surround sound output
  • High-definition audio support
  • S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) support for digital speakers
  • MS-Sound compatible
  • Acer PureZone technology with two built-in stereo microphones, featuring beam forming, echo cancellation, dynamic gain control (TBC), and noise suppression technologies
Communication
  • Acer Video Conference1, featuring:
    ¥ Acer Crystal Eye webcam with 640 x 480 resolution
    ¥ Acer PureZone technology
  • Acer InviLinkª Nplifyª3 802.11b/g/Draft-N Wi-Fi CERTIFIED¨ network connection, supporting Acer SignalUpª wireless technology or
  • Intel¨ Centrino¨ Advance-N 6200 a/g/n Wi-Fi CERTIFIEDª network connection with Acer Nplifyª, supporting Acer SignalUpª wireless technology, and featuring MIMO technology
  • Bluetooth¨ 2.1+EDR (Enhanced Data Rate)
  • Gigabit Ethernet, Wake-on-LAN ready
  • 56K ITU V.92 with PTT approval12, Wake-on-Ring ready
I/O Interfaces
  • Multi-in-1 card reader (SDª, MMC, MS, MS PRO, xD)
  • HDMIª port with HDCP support
  • Three USB 2.0 ports
  • External display (VGA) port
  • Headphone/speaker/line-out jack with S/PDIF support
  • Microphone-in jack
  • Line-in jack
  • Ethernet (RJ-45) port
  • Modem (RJ-11) port
  • DC-in jack for AC adapter
Security
  • Acer Bio-Protection fingerprint solution, featuring Windows¨ logon, computer protection, FingerLaunch, ProfileLaunch, MusicLaunch, Password Bank, MyLaunch, FingerNav
  • BIOS user, supervisor, HDD passwords
  • Kensington lock slot
Power supply and battery
  • ACPI 3.0 CPU power management standard: supports Standby and Hibernation power-saving modes
  • 48.8 W 4400 mAh 6-cell Li-ion battery pack: ¥ 3-hour battery life
  • 3-pin 65 W AC adapter
  • Energy Star¨
Keyboard & Special Controls
  • 86-/87-/91-key keyboard, with inverted "T" cursor layout
  • Multi-gesture touchpad pointing device supporting:
    ¥Circular-motion scrolling ¥Pinch-action zoom ¥Page flip
  • 10 function keys, four cursor keys, two Windows¨ keys, hotkey controls, independent standard numeric keypad, international language support,
  • Easy-launch buttons: WLAN, Bluetooth¨, programmable key, file backup, volume up, volume down, touchpad lock
  • Media control keys (printed on keyboard): play/pause, stop, previous, next
Weight and dimensions
  • 342 (W) x 239 (D) x 23/38.6 (H) mm (13.4 x 9.4 x 0.9/1.5 inches)
  • 2.3 kg with 6-cell battery
Software
  • Acer Arcadeª Deluxe featuring Cinema, Album, Music, HomeMedia, Online Media
  • Acer Bio-Protection
  • Acer Crystal Eye
  • Acer GridVistaª
  • Acer GameZone
  • Acer Game Console
  • Acer Launch Manager
  • Acer Backup Management
  • Acer ePower Management
  • Acer Recovery Management
  • Adobe¨ Reader¨
  • Adobe Flash¨ Player
  • Google Toolbarª
  • Google Desktopª
  • McAfee¨ Internet Security Suite Trial
  • NTI Media Makerª
  • Microsoft¨ Works with Office Home and Student 2007 Trial
  • Microsoft¨ Windows Liveª Essentials
Warranty
  • One-year International Travelers Warranty (ITW)
Here is a more detailed specification from probing the hardware with Everest:

CPU Properties:



CPU Type   2x , 2133 MHz



Instruction Set   x86, x86-64, MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4.1, SSE4.2



Original Clock   2133 MHz



L2 Cache   256 KB (Asynchronous)
 


Multi CPU (HyperThreading, Actual No. of Cores:2):



CPU #1   Intel(R) Core(TM) i3 CPU M 330 @ 2.13GHz, 2128 MHz



CPU #2   Intel(R) Core(TM) i3 CPU M 330 @ 2.13GHz, 2128 MHz



CPU #3   Intel(R) Core(TM) i3 CPU M 330 @ 2.13GHz, 2128 MHz



CPU #4   Intel(R) Core(TM) i3 CPU M 330 @ 2.13GHz, 2128 MHz




Video Adapter Properties:



Device Description   NVIDIA GeForce 310M



Adapter String   GeForce 310M



BIOS String   Version 70.18.3f.0.a



Chip Type   GeForce 310M



DAC Type   Integrated RAMDAC



Driver Date   16/3/2010



Driver Version   8.17.11.9716 - nVIDIA ForceWare 197.16



Driver Provider   NVIDIA



Memory Size   512 MB
Monitor Properties:



Monitor Name   Generic PnP Monitor [NoDB]



Monitor ID   AUO183C



Manufacturer   B140XW01 V8



Manufacture Date   Week 1 / 2009



Serial Number   None



Max. Visible Display Size   31 cm x 17 cm (13.9")



Picture Aspect Ratio   17:9



Gamma   2.20



DPMS Mode Support   None
Harddisk Controller:



Driver Description   Intel(R) 5 Series 4 Port SATA AHCI Controller



Driver Date   3/3/2010



Driver Version   9.6.0.1014



Driver Provider   Intel



INF File   oem8.inf
Windows Experience Index

Note: The harddisk is a upgraded WD BEKT 7200RPM 16MB Buffer Drive the default 5K500 Hitachi Drive doesnt give as much performance
3D Mark 06 Scores


CPU
The New Arrandale CPU i330 M330 (the lowest end)
The Throttling States is as follows:
Lowest Frequency: 1200MHZ Multiplier: x9.0  
(In between Multiplier changes from x9.0 to x16.0 depending on CPU Usage thus conserving power,
however sometimes it hits x7.0 Multiplier could be a bug,
QPI is fixed and no more Front Side Bus)
Maximium Frequency: 2100MHZ Multiplier: x16.0

It is Physically a Dual Core CPU with 2 Hyperthreading Cores so 4 Logical Cores in Total

Graphics SubSystem
Note: 
There maybe some errors regarding PhysX. Official Statement about PhysX is only 32 CUDA Cores GPUs are supported however G 310M only has 16 CUDA Cores. But I have tested AS4740G and it DOES support PhysX using the latest Nvidia 257.21 driver but I wouldnt count on the performance.
 
GPU is soldered to the board as VGA BIOS/Firmware cannot be read by GPUZ the normal way. Also Soldered GPUs can reduce the pricing of the laptop therefore this can explain the cheap price of Acer Aspire 4740G.
Below is a picture of the GPU and CPU
Note GPU is soldered onto the mainboard therefore NOT UPGRADEABLE.
CPU is a PGA Socket hence UPGRADEABLE.



Although the laptop has Intel HD Graphics onboard the CPU (see the 2 die above?), it is not activated or detected, you can pray that Acer will release a BIOS, no sorry EFI Firmware that will unlock Optimus or Switchable Graphics BUT from my past experience with Acer chances are as good as striking lottery...
New:
IRONLAKE-MOBILEd.0.€.C.0...................BIOS_DATA_BLOCK ÷...Ó.?..d....1914Intel(R)Ironlake Mobile PCI Accelerated SVGA BIOS..Build Number: 1914 PC 14.34  10/15/2009  11:37:51..DECOMPILATION OR DISASSEMBLY PROHIBITED..............Co
I found the above VGA ROM (IRONLAKE is the Intel Code Name for Intel HD Graphics onboard the Intel Core iX CPU) data inside the BIOS dump which indicate Acer Aspire 4740G CAN ACTUALLY SUPPORT switchable except Acer disabled the ability in the EFI/BIOS.

Temperature Dissipation Test
This is a new Test I devised to measure how well the unit dissipate heat it can produce at maximium performance:

My opinion on this result is that this Acer Aspire 4740G handles heat pretty decently.
Considering that Acer uses Thermal pad on the GPU this is a very good result.
I estimate if the thermal pad is replaced by a Copper Shim temperature will fall by a good 10 degrees.
Only real Tests like the one I conducted can accurately determine if a particular model potentially has thermal issues, not old grandmother stories like how my Acer from 10 years ago overheat therefore all Acer overheat(This is a flawed argument by the way).
Anyway a computer that cannot dissipate the heat it produces is as good as a man who cant wipe his own backside (Acer Aspire 4530), so this laptop does pretty well.


Kombustor rate of temperature rise graph:


3 PowerMizer States are as shown below:

CUDA Capabilities as shown below:
It seems to indicates a decent CUDA Device.


Power Consumption Max Load Mode (Using JouleMeter from Microsoft Research)


 Power Consumption Idle Mode(JouleMeter from Microsoft Research)


So there you go all the information you need to consider this laptop for usage.

If you know how to reinstall an Operating System, always do a clean install for better performance.
Why, because if you go Windows Hardware Developer Central there is a report that stated over 80% of OEM Imaged Computers has lousier performance than a Clean Windows Installation. 
I believe this is due to OEM Crap pre-installed in the computers.
Remember to run idle task and defragment the harddisk so AFTER installing all drivers to ensure optimal performance.
If you want to do a clean install you can use the list below as a driver checklist.
Or click here for links to latest greatest driver. 
  1. Intel Chipset Driver
  2. Intel Rapid Storage Driver
  3. Intel Management Engine
  4. Nvidia Graphics Driver
  5. Nvidia High Definition Audio Driver
  6. Realtek High Definition Audio Driver
  7. Acer Launch Manager
  8. BroadCom Bluetooth Driver
  9. Finger Print Driver (Available from Windows Updates)
  10. SuYin/Chicony WebCam Driver
  11. Conexant Modem Driver
  12. Synaptics/ALP Touchpad Driver
  13. Intel Management Engine Controller
  14. BroadCom NetLink LAN Driver
  15. Atheros/Intel Wireless Driver
  16. Realtek Card Reader Driver
  17. Acer Smart Power Manager & Optical Driver Power Manager